Kadam Plantation (рдХрджрдВрдм рдХреА рдЦреЗрддреА)
Agronomic guide for Kadamb (Neolamarckia cadamba) tree plantation in Western Uttar Pradesh. Soil requirements, planting methods, spacing options, and industrial applications in plywood core & matchwood.
рдХрджрдВрдм рдкреНрд▓рд╛рдВрдЯреЗрд╢рди рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг рддрдереНрдп (Kadam Key Facts)
рдЙрдкрдпреБрдХреНрдд рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░: рдирдореА рд╡рд╛рд▓реА рдЙрдкрдЬрд╛рдК рдорд┐рдЯреНрдЯреА, рдирд╣рд░ рдХреЗ рдХрд┐рдирд╛рд░реЗ рдФрд░ рдЬрд▓ рдЙрдкрд▓рдмреНрдзрддрд╛ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░ред
рд░реЛрдкрдг рд╕рдордп: рд╡рд░реНрд╖рд╛ рдЛрддреБ (рдЬреБрд▓рд╛рдИ-рдЕрдЧрд╕реНрдд)ред
рд╕реНрдкреЗрд╕рд┐рдВрдЧ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк: рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдпрддрдГ 4m ├Ч 4m рдпрд╛ 5m ├Ч 4m (рд▓рдЧрднрдЧ 200тАУ250 рдкреМрдзреЗ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐ рдПрдХрдбрд╝)ред
рдЙрдкрдпреЛрдЧ: рдкреНрд▓рд╛рдИрд╡реБрдб рдХреЛрд░ рд╡рд┐рдирд┐рдпрд░, рд╣рд▓реНрдХреЗ рдмрдХреНрд╕реЗ, рдорд╛рдЪрд┐рд╕ рдХреА рддреАрд▓реА рдПрд╡рдВ рдкреЗрдкрд░ рдкрд▓реНрдк рдЙрджреНрдпреЛрдЧред
рд░реЛрдЯреЗрд╢рди: рдЖрдорддреМрд░ рдкрд░ 6 рд╕реЗ 8 рд╡рд░реНрд╖ред
What is Kadam (Kadamb) Plantation?
Kadam (Neolamarckia cadamba, also known as Kadamb) is an indigenous, fast-growing deciduous to semi-evergreen broadleaf tree. It produces light-colored, soft to moderately hard timber that peels smoothly on rotary veneer lathes, making it highly prized for commercial core veneer in plywood manufacturing.
Key Advantages of Kadam for Farmers
- Rapid Early Height & Girth: Shows exceptionally fast vegetative growth in warm, moisture-retentive soils.
- Tolerance to Moist Lowlands: Performs well in alluvial floodplains and canal-irrigated belts where some other species struggle.
- Broad Canopy & Biomass: Heavy organic leaf-litter improves soil microbial activity.
- Good Market Demand: Plywood industries in Western UP consume Kadam for core-filling veneers.
Agronomic Specifications for Kadam
| Field Factor | Recommendation | Farmer Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Soil & Drainage | Deep alluvial, sandy loam to rich silt | Prefers moist soils; cannot thrive on dry, stony, or barren hills. |
| Planting Window | Monsoon onset (JulyтАУAugust) | Adequate humidity and soil moisture in monsoon maximize establishment. |
| Spacing Options (Block) | 4m ├Ч 4m (approx. 250 plants/acre) or 5m ├Ч 4m | Wider spacing promotes faster girth development for veneer peeling. |
| Pest & Disease Care | Monitor for defoliator caterpillars in late monsoon | Timely intercultural weeding and organic/recommended protective sprays. |
рдХрджрдВрдм рдкреНрд▓рд╛рдВрдЯреЗрд╢рди рдкреВрдЫрддрд╛рдЫ / Kadam Plantation Enquiry
рдЕрдкрдиреА рднреВрдорд┐ рдПрд╡рдВ рдкреНрд▓рд╛рдВрдЯреЗрд╢рди рд╕реЗ рд╕рдВрдмрдВрдзрд┐рдд рдЬрд╛рдирдХрд╛рд░реА рднреЗрдЬреЗрдВред KAFCO Agro рдХреА рдЯреАрдо рдЖрдкрд╕реЗ рд╢реАрдШреНрд░ рд╕рдВрдкрд░реНрдХ рдХрд░реЗрдЧреАред